Edward,<br>
<br>
I am interested in what you have about the various <key> click behavior on the basic XO.<br>
<br>
And, I can validate your estimate about the year to learn from our
pilot program last year. I can also say that it depends less upon prior
experience with computers as it does with a willingness to explore and meet obstacles, at least the 5th graders with whom I've been working. Many times, students at this level with a certain amount of experience with computers don't/can't really generalize to a new system.<br>
<br>Thanks again.<br>Gerald<br><br><div class="gmail_quote">On Sat, Jan 9, 2010 at 12:21 AM, Edward Cherlin <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:echerlin@gmail.com">echerlin@gmail.com</a>></span> wrote:<br><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex; padding-left: 1ex;">
<div class="im">On Fri, Jan 8, 2010 at 19:14, Gerald Ardito <<a href="mailto:gmanb5@gmail.com">gmanb5@gmail.com</a>> wrote:<br>
> Edward,<br>
><br>
> This is very helpful.<br>
> Thanks.<br>
<br>
</div>My pleasure. I have lots more of this sort of thing in draft. Let me<br>
know of any other such issues you have run into, and I can give you<br>
what I have, or think about it further. There are numerous uses for<br>
left-click, double-click, triple-click, click-and-drag, right click,<br>
hover, and in some systems mouse gestures. I use a four-button<br>
trackball, and my son uses a special game control mouse, but we don't<br>
have to get into all of that with Sugar. ^_^<br>
<br>
It will also be helpful, if you try my suggested process, to document<br>
how long it takes for children in a given class to catch on to an<br>
idea, and how long it takes for it to become automatic. I don't know<br>
how we can instrument such a study, but I expect that someone here<br>
will have an idea. I expect to see variations by age, by prior<br>
computer experience (positive or negative), and by cultural and social<br>
factors.<br>
<br>
BTW, nobody should suppose that this succession of ideas is finished<br>
and perfect. No amount of sympathetic imagination can substitute for<br>
classroom experience, any more than a battle plan can survive contact<br>
with the enemy. I want to hear suggestions for improvement, and I want<br>
to hear about other issues that arise. Alan Kay has said that it takes<br>
about a year to polish a math or physics lesson, and I will be<br>
surprised if it is very much shorter for each of the key issues in<br>
Sugar.<br>
<div class="im"><br>
> Gerald<br>
><br>
> On Fri, Jan 8, 2010 at 9:27 AM, Edward Cherlin <<a href="mailto:echerlin@gmail.com">echerlin@gmail.com</a>> wrote:<br>
>><br>
>> Excellent post. We need lots more like it to give us real-world<br>
>> information on children's learning issues.<br>
>><br>
>> I am documenting these problems in [[The Undiscoverable]], and working<br>
>> on a guide for teachers to introduce and reinforce whatever children<br>
>> have trouble with. It has been on hold during my move from California<br>
>> to Indiana, but I can resume work now.<br>
>><br>
>> Have you tried giving explicit lessons on Start New and Resume as part<br>
>> of larger lessons? Something like this, perhaps:<br>
>><br>
>> Class, we worked on [activity, function] yesterday, and we wanted to<br>
>> know how to [other function]. Let's see if we can discover how to do<br>
>> that in [activity]. First, right-click on [activity name] and select<br>
</div>>> New to start a new session. Then click the [tab name] tab, and look<br>
<div><div></div><div class="h5">>> at the controls. Do any of them look as though they do what we want?<br>
>> What happens when you try them?...<br>
>><br>
>> At the end of the session, have students exit and give the session a<br>
>> meaningful name related to the idea you were teaching.<br>
>><br>
>> Later:<br>
>><br>
>> Do you remember what we did with [new idea from yesterday]? [Responses<br>
>> from class] Now go to your Journals and click the [name] session to<br>
>> resume it.<br>
>><br>
>> Do this as often as necessary in different activities until you are<br>
>> sure that the students remember it. Let me know how this works.<br>
>><br>
>> I used to do this as the very first lesson in teaching adults word<br>
>> processing and text editing.<br>
>><br>
>> 1. Start program. (Most apps give you an empty document by default. If<br>
>> not, create one.)<br>
>> 2. Save empty file in specified directory with any name.<br>
>> 3. Type something.<br>
>> 4. Save again.<br>
>> 5. Close file, or create new document.<br>
>> 6. Re-open file.<br>
>> 7. Exit program.<br>
>> 8. Find file, and click to resume.<br>
>><br>
>><br>
>> On Thu, Jan 7, 2010 at 03:09, Simon Schampijer <<a href="mailto:simon@schampijer.de">simon@schampijer.de</a>><br>
>> wrote:<br>
>> > Hi,<br>
>> ><br>
>> > I have observed certain difficulties with the 'resume' and 'start a new'<br>
>> > activity concept. At the moment we have the following situation:<br>
>> ><br>
>> > *** Current Situation:<br>
>> > In the Home View you can resume an activity and start a new one. The<br>
>> > option to start a new activity is in the palette of the activity icon. A<br>
>> > list of last entries from this activity type is present in the palette<br>
>> > as well. When you click on the icon with the left mouse button, the last<br>
>> > activity is resumed by default. Clicking with the right mouse button on<br>
>> > the icon does reveal the activity palette. The activity is revealed<br>
>> > after a delay when hovering over the icon, too. Since version 0.86 when<br>
>> > you hold the alt-key pressed and click on the activity icon you can<br>
>> > start a new activity. This is visually guided by the uncolored activity<br>
>> > icon.<br>
>> ><br>
>> > In the Journal you can resume activities. There is no option to start a<br>
>> > new activity from within the Journal.<br>
>> ><br>
>> ><br>
>> > *** Background:<br>
>> > I teach a Sugar class of 15 students (5th and 6th grade) in a German<br>
>> > primary school [1]. The classes are on a weekly one hour basis. They had<br>
>> > 10-15 hours of Sugar by now. We use Sugar 0.84 on Fedora 11. I explained<br>
>> > the concept of the Journal, repeated several times how to start a new<br>
>> > activity and how to resume one. I explained them that revealing of the<br>
>> > palette is quicker when using the right mouse button.<br>
>> ><br>
>> ><br>
>> > *** Disclaimer:<br>
>> > The information below is not meant to be hard data. There are<br>
>> > differences in backgrounds (cultural etc), ages and quite importantly: a<br>
>> > difference between a first time user, a regular user and a daily user.<br>
>> > Some might as well question if I have chosen the right methodical way to<br>
>> > explain things, and be sure sometimes I do question myself, however the<br>
>> > data gathered might be a good basis for discussing this issue and maybe<br>
>> > others will provide some data, too.<br>
>> ><br>
>> ><br>
>> > *** Observations:<br>
>> > Most of the kids click on the activity icon when they want to start a<br>
>> > new activity. Since there is a delay to reveal the palette, the learner<br>
>> > does not see the other information in the palette.<br>
>> ><br>
>> > When they resume a previous activity, and they wanted to start a new<br>
>> > one, I have seen learners erasing the previous content and keep on<br>
>> > working in that activity.<br>
>> ><br>
>> > Nearly all the kids do not use the right click to reveal the palette.<br>
>> > They wait for it to appear.<br>
>> ><br>
>> ><br>
>> > *** Survey:<br>
>> > Last class I asked the learners in a small survey the following<br>
>> > questions:<br>
>> ><br>
>> > A: How do you do a new drawing in TurtleArt?<br>
>> > R:<br>
>> > Some: Nothing, or did misunderstood the question.<br>
>> > Some: I click on TurtleArt.<br>
>> > One said: One clicks with the right mouse on TurtleArt and clicks with<br>
>> > the left one on New.<br>
>> > One said: Go on TurtleArt, wait, click New.<br>
>> ><br>
>> > A: How do you edit a previous drawing in TurtleArt?<br>
>> > R:<br>
>> > Many: Go to the Journal and resume there.<br>
>> > One: Go to Journal or right click and choose the one one want to resume.<br>
>> > One: Go on TurtleArt and choose the name one wants to resume.<br>
>> > Some: Nothing / did not understand the question<br>
>> ><br>
>> > A: Is there a difference between the right mouse click and the left<br>
>> > mouse click?<br>
>> > R:<br>
>> > One: it is quicker to use the right mouse button.<br>
>> > Some: you get a new field/list.<br>
>> > Many: Nothing / did not understand the question<br>
>> ><br>
>> ><br>
>> > *** Comments:<br>
>> > The concept of using the Journal to resume a previous activity does work<br>
>> > very well for the kids. With adding the list of previous activities to<br>
>> > the activity palette in the home view we added that concept to the home<br>
>> > view. The issue is, it is a secondary option. There is only one way in<br>
>> > Sugar to start a new activity - to work from scratch. And this is a<br>
>> > secondary option.<br>
>> ><br>
>> > For me it would be worth trying to test going back to create a new one<br>
>> > by default, as I think this is what my learners somehow expected.<br>
>> ><br>
>> > Small additions to the activity palette could be helpful, too. Adding<br>
>> > the journal date field to the entries. And having headers like in [2],<br>
>> > though I think there was a technical issue with this.<br>
>> ><br>
>> > Another improvement could be to cut the delay, so the secondary options<br>
>> > are more prominent. Or, the left mouse click would reveal the palette<br>
>> > and the learner then needs to decide what option to choose. This would<br>
>> > clash with the rest of the UI I guess.<br>
>> ><br>
>> > I remember we had some design mockups quite some time ago, where a<br>
>> > certain amount of Journal entries where displayed in the home view in a<br>
>> > horizontal time line. Maybe this would help to make the Journal more<br>
>> > accessible from there.<br>
>> ><br>
>> ><br>
>> > Congrats, if you made it reading that far. Comments, ideas, mockups,<br>
>> > plans for more data I should provide etc welcome.<br>
>> ><br>
>> > Thanks,<br>
>> > Simon<br>
>> ><br>
>> ><br>
>> > [1] at the moment only in German:<br>
>> > <a href="http://wiki.sugarlabs.org/go/Planetarium" target="_blank">http://wiki.sugarlabs.org/go/Planetarium</a><br>
>> > [2]<br>
>> > <a href="http://wiki.sugarlabs.org/go/Design_Team/Designs/Activity_Management#6" target="_blank">http://wiki.sugarlabs.org/go/Design_Team/Designs/Activity_Management#6</a><br>
>> ><br>
>> ><br>
>> ><br>
>> ><br>
>> > _______________________________________________<br>
>> > Sugar-devel mailing list<br>
>> > <a href="mailto:Sugar-devel@lists.sugarlabs.org">Sugar-devel@lists.sugarlabs.org</a><br>
>> > <a href="http://lists.sugarlabs.org/listinfo/sugar-devel" target="_blank">http://lists.sugarlabs.org/listinfo/sugar-devel</a><br>
>> ><br>
>><br>
>><br>
>><br>
>> --<br>
>> Edward Mokurai (默雷/धर्ममेघशब्दगर्ज/دھرممیگھشبدگر ج) Cherlin<br>
>> Silent Thunder is my name, and Children are my nation.<br>
>> The Cosmos is my dwelling place, the Truth my destination.<br>
>> <a href="http://www.earthtreasury.org/" target="_blank">http://www.earthtreasury.org/</a><br>
>> _______________________________________________<br>
>> Sugar-devel mailing list<br>
>> <a href="mailto:Sugar-devel@lists.sugarlabs.org">Sugar-devel@lists.sugarlabs.org</a><br>
>> <a href="http://lists.sugarlabs.org/listinfo/sugar-devel" target="_blank">http://lists.sugarlabs.org/listinfo/sugar-devel</a><br>
><br>
><br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
</div></div>--<br>
<div><div></div><div class="h5">Edward Mokurai (默雷/धर्ममेघशब्दगर्ज/دھرممیگھشبدگر ج) Cherlin<br>
Silent Thunder is my name, and Children are my nation.<br>
The Cosmos is my dwelling place, the Truth my destination.<br>
<a href="http://www.earthtreasury.org/" target="_blank">http://www.earthtreasury.org/</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br>